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Judy: Just the Facts

  • Born Frances Ethel Gumm on June 10, 1922 at Itasca Hospital, Grand Rapids, Minnesota
  • Spent early childhood (4-1/2 years) in Grand Rapids, MN until moving to California in October 1926. (That is why the Judy Garland House is restored to the period prior to 1927.)
  • Parents Frank and Ethel Gumm spent 12 years in Grand Rapids, MN from 1914 untll 1926. They lived in the Judy Garland House for seven years (1919-1926).
  • "Baby Gumm" gave her first public performance at the Itasca Mercantile at the age of two. She gave her first public stage performance at age 2-1/2 in her father's New Grand Theater in Grand Rapids, MN. She sang Jingle Bells, wearing a little white net dresscreated by her mother.
  • Performed throughout northeast and north central Minnesota before moving to California.
  • George Jessel was the one who changed the Gumm girls' name to the Garland Sisters at the Oriental Theatre in Chicago during the 1934 World's Fair.
  • Signed movie contract with MGM at age 13 in 1935.
  • Rose to international fame when she performed the song, Dear Mr. Gable, You Made Me Love You," at the age of 15.
  • Made 32 feature films. Appeared with Mickey Rooney in three Andy Hardy films - there were 16 Hardy films in all. The series won a special Academy Award in 1942 for "furthering the American Way of Life."
  • Received a special Acadamy Award "Oscar" for the best juvenile performance of 1939 in recognition of her work in The Wizard of Oz.
  • Nominated for two other Academy Awards.
  • Starred in 30 Judy Garland television shows garnering a total of 10 Emmy Award nominations.
  • Appeared as a television guest on nearly 30 other shows.
  • Fulfilled more than 1,100 theater, nightclub and concert performances in 18 years from 1951 until 1969.
  • Received a special Antoinette Perry (Tony) Award for record-breaking Broadway engagements at the Palace.
  • Recorded nearly 100 singles, and over 24 record albums.
  • The record Judy at Carnegie Hall received an unprecendented 5 Grammy Awards in 1962, including Album of the Year.
  • Her radio work encompassed several hundred broadcasts.
  • Sang at countless benefits for the military during WWII.
  • As an adult, Judy was four feet, eleven inches tall. Her favorite color was red. Her favorite dinner was steak and kidney pie.
  • Judy was married five times; her husbands were David Rose, Vincente Minnelli, Sid Luft, Mark Herron, and Mickey Deans. She had three children:
        • Liza Minnelli, born March 12, 1946
        • Lorna Luft, Born November 29, 1952
        • Joseph Wiley Luft, born March 29, 1955
  • Judy has two grandchildren: Jesse Cole Richards and Vanessa Jade Richards. Their mother is Lorna Luft.
  • Died in London on June 22, 1969, at age 47 of an accidental overdose of prescription medication.
  • Buried at Ferncliff Cemetery, Hartsdale, NY.
  • "The rest of us will be forgotten, never Judy." - Frank Sinatra

    Gumm Family FAQs and Facts




    Click on the ruby slippers to email John Kelsch
    (Executive Director, Judy Garland Museum®)

    Judy Garland Museum® & House
    2727 US Highway 169 South
    PO Box 724
    Grand Rapids, MN 55744
    Local phone: 218-327-9276
    Toll free: 1-800-664-JUDY (5839)
    Fax: (218) 326-1934
    Web Site: www.judygarlandmuseum.com
     

    Judy Garland Museum® is a non-profit, educational organization. 
    All contributions are fully tax deductible to the extent provided by law.